由于FreePBX和Nextcloud均需使用到stun和turn服务，实现WebRTC视频通话功能，于是在Debian10上部署一套自用。

1. 系统升级

   apt update apt upgrade

2. 设置主机名

   hostnamectl set-hostname stun.xinlon.cc

3. 设置时区

   timedatectl set-timezone Asia/Shanghai

4. 配置ntp

   apt-get install ntpdate

   ntpq -p

5. 安装coturn apt install coturn

6. 配置coturn，有现成配置文件直接上传

   nano /etc/turnserver.conf

   生成随机秘钥命令

   openssl rand -hex 32

   cddd664ea8aa0c2e6c1d02a14b31ac3ea769f2ebf325508a54341b0bbdd61cdb

7. 配置内容

   listening-port=

   fingerprint lt-cred-mech # Only on coTURN below v4.5.0.8! 版本超过，无需配置

   use-auth-secret static-auth-secret=<yourChosen/GeneratedSecret>

   realm=your.domain.org

   total-quota=0

   bps-capacity=0

   stale-nonce no-loopback-peers # Only on coTURN below v4.5.1.0! 版本超过 无需配置

   no-multicast-peers

7.启动coturn服务，查看服务状态

systemctl start coturn

systemctl status coturn

正常回显

root@stun:\~# systemctl status coturn

● coturn.service - coTURN STUN/TURN Server

Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/coturn.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)

Active: active (running) since Sun 2022-03-06 13:28:56 CST; 14min ago

 Docs: man:coturn(1)

       man:turnadmin(1)

       man:turnserver(1)

Process: 464 ExecStart=/usr/bin/turnserver --daemon -c /etc/turnserver.conf --pidfile /run/turnserver/turnserver.pid (

Process: 486 ExecStartPost=/bin/sleep 2 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)

Main PID: 485 (turnserver)

Tasks: 7 (limit: 1167)

Memory: 15.5M

CGroup: /system.slice/coturn.service

       └─485 /usr/bin/turnserver --daemon -c /etc/turnserver.conf --pidfile /run/turnserver/turnserver.pid

Mar 06 13:28:54 stun.xinlon.cc turnserver[485]: 0: IO method (general relay thread): epoll (with changelist)

Mar 06 13:28:54 stun.xinlon.cc turnserver[485]: 0: turn server id=1 created

Mar 06 13:28:54 stun.xinlon.cc turnserver[485]: 0: IO method (general relay thread): epoll (with changelist)

Mar 06 13:28:54 stun.xinlon.cc turnserver[485]: 0: turn server id=0 created

Mar 06 13:28:54 stun.xinlon.cc turnserver[485]: 0: Total General servers: 2

Mar 06 13:28:54 stun.xinlon.cc turnserver[485]: 0: IO method (auth thread): epoll (with changelist)

Mar 06 13:28:54 stun.xinlon.cc turnserver[485]: 0: IO method (admin thread): epoll (with changelist)

Mar 06 13:28:54 stun.xinlon.cc turnserver[485]: 0: IO method (auth thread): epoll (with changelist)

Mar 06 13:28:54 stun.xinlon.cc turnserver[485]: 0: SQLite DB connection success: /var/lib/turn/turndb

Mar 06 13:28:56 stun.xinlon.cc systemd[1]: Started coTURN STUN/TURN Server.

8.配置开机启动

sed -i '/TURNSERVER_ENABLED/c\TURNSERVER_ENABLED=1' /etc/default/coturn

9.网页端测试

https://webrtc.github.io/samples/src/content/peerconnection/trickle-ice/

10.重启服务器，确认开机启动，完成。

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